Penn, on behalf of the Quakers, initially sought peace with the Lenape, one of the most prominent Native American tribes that occupied the region. The two groups signed the Treaty of Shackamaxon in 1682 which effectively formalized the purchase of the land and declared peace between the two groups. The pivotal discoveries, visionary inventors and natural phenomena that impacted history. From prehistory, though antiquity and into the 21st century, all of history’s biggest chapters. All the major chapters in the American story, from Indigenous beginnings to the present day. The above outline map represents the State of Pennsylvania, located in the Middle Atlantic region of the United States.
Valleys of the Susquehanna
Pennsylvania ranks 19th overall among all states in agricultural production.153 Its leading agricultural products are mushrooms, apples, Christmas trees, layer chickens, nursery, sod, milk, corn for silage, grapes (including juice grapes), and horses production.
Philadelphia is also the principal industrial, transportation, educational, and economic center of the state. The city is also a major tourist destination and a home to many firsts in the US. In the east is the Delaware River, fed mainly by the Lehigh and Schuylkill rivers.
History Revealed
From Great Lakes to breweries, every corner of Pennsylvania has a little slice of uniqueness just waiting for you. Beginning about 250 million years ago, plate-tectonic movement folded the flat-lying sediment into upwarps and downwarps. The heat created by this pressure also metamorphosed the rocks, changing the sandstone into quartzite, limestone into marble, and granite into gneiss.
The Great American Getaway Guide to Williamsport
Be sure to queue “Eye of the Tiger” before you conquer the steps to the entrance of the Philadelphia Art Museum, just as the underdog boxer, Rocky, did in the film. Continue channeling your inner Rocky by striking a pennsylvania childrens health insurance program pose with the statue and taking home a keepsake from the Sly Stallone Shop, both at the base of the museum. Keep your legs moving and explore one of the largest art museums in the nation, with a collection that spans more than 2,000 years of art history.
Appalachian
- In the central part of the state is the Susquehanna, draining the largest section of the state; it is a wide, shallow stream that meanders finally into Maryland and Chesapeake Bay.
- Admire and listen to the beauty of this unique 123-acre park as you strike the boulders and hear them ring.
- It is bounded to the north by Lake Erie and New York state; to the east by New York and New Jersey; to the south by Delaware, Maryland, and West Virginia; and to the west by the panhandle of West Virginia and by Ohio.
The Cramp Shipyards built the St. Louis, St. Paul and the USS Maine and supplied numerous federal governments with armored warships including the United States, Turkey, Russia and Japan. On March 4, 1681, King Charles signed the Charter of Pennsylvania, and it was officially proclaimed on April 2. In October 1682, Penn sent a proprietor to Pennsylvania who visited the capital city Philadelphia, created the three original counties and summoned a General Assembly to Chester on December 4. Pennsylvania has several universities and colleges known as national leaders in college wrestling.
Take a guided tour of the house and grounds to learn about this iconic piece of architecture, the incredible architect who designed it, and the family who lived in it. For an even more memorable and great Frank Lloyd Wright getaway, you can stay overnight in one of the Wright-inspired homes in nearby Polymath Park. The company was one of the largest state-of-the-art locomotive manufacturers in the country at the time. Because of Hershey’s success, Milton was able to fund the town of Hershey and his Hershey Industrial School for orphan boys. At the same time the company was coming up and its park was being built, the town of Hershey flourished with its own post office, fire department, bank, hotel, public school, churches, parks and golf courses.
- Pennsylvania also has several large lakes, including Lake Erie in its northern corner and Lake Wallenpaupack in its northeastern part.
- Get a glimpse of life during the Revolutionary War in the PA countryside at Washington Crossing Historic Park in Bucks County.
- One unique museum is the Houdini Museum in Scranton, the only building in the world devoted to the legendary magician.208 Pennsylvania is also home to the National Aviary, located in Pittsburgh.
- The Pennsylvanian follows the same route from New York City to Harrisburg, but extends out to Pittsburgh.
The Commonwealth System of Higher Education is the organizing body of Pennsylvania’s four state-related schools, which include Pennsylvania State University, Lincoln University, the University of Pittsburgh, and Temple University. There are 15 publicly funded two-year community colleges and technical schools in Pennsylvania that are separate from the PASSHE system, and many private two- and four-year technical schools, colleges, and universities. Pennsylvania was founded in 1681 through a royal land grant to William Penn, the son of the state’s namesake.
Most of central Pennsylvania has temperate woodlands, with evergreen forests prevalent in higher elevations. The eastern region of Pennsylvania consists primarily of farmland ideal for agricultural production due to its fertile soil. Pennsylvania, constituent state of the United States of America, one of the original 13 American colonies. The state is approximately rectangular in shape and stretches about 300 miles (480 km) from east to west and 150 miles (240 km) from north to south. It is bounded to the north by Lake Erie and New York state; to the east by New York and New Jersey; to the south by Delaware, Maryland, and West Virginia; and to the west by the panhandle of West Virginia and by Ohio.
State government website
The Horseshoe Curve in Altoona is a must-visit for rail enthusiasts and history buffs alike. Completed in 1854, this iconic railroad curve was designed to conquer the steep terrain of the Allegheny Mountains, allowing trains to navigate the challenging ascent with ease. Take in the breathtaking views and learn about the historical significance of this National Historic Landmark at the on-site museum. Whether you’re a seasoned train spotter or just looking for a unique day trip, the Horseshoe Curve offers an unforgettable experience steeped in history and natural beauty. Around the early 1900s, educational opportunities became more readily available through expanding colleges and universities. The University of Pennsylvania, for example, added several graduate programs, admitted women to them, and enrolled students of color.
While you’re there, explore and venture to see Bucks County’s largest waterfall, High Falls. You know the old nursery rhyme, “There was an old lady that lived in a shoe.” Well, now you can, too! What was once an ice cream shop and museum is now the historical and unique Haines Shoe House, a converted vacation-ready rental.
The State of Pennsylvania is located in the Middle Atlantic region of the United States. Pennsylvania is bordered by the state of New York in the north; by Delaware in the southeast; by Maryland in the south; by West Virginia in the southwest; by Ohio in the west and by New Jersey and Delaware River in the east. It is also bordered by Lake Erie and the Canadian province of Ontario in the northwest. The Susquehanna River flows through Pennsylvania’s heartland, while many other rivers connect the state to its surrounding states. Additionally, the Ohio River runs along 140 miles of Pennsylvania’s border with West Virginia and Ohio. Pennsylvania also has several large lakes, including Lake Erie in its northern corner and Lake Wallenpaupack in its northeastern part.
Phil and his beloved Phyllis are now the proud parents of two adorable groundhog boy and girl pups (or “chucklings” if you prefer)! Stop by the Gobbler’s Knob Visitor Center and Gift Shop to purchase your own Groundhog Club memorabilia. Tourists are drawn to Pennsylvania by its monuments to America’s revolutionary history, including Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell. Famous Pennsylvanians include patriot and inventor Benjamin Franklin, frontiersman Daniel Boone, painter Mary Cassatt and inventor Robert Fulton.
Harrisburg, nestled in the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains, is the capital. The Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education (PASSHE), which includes 14 state-owned universities and colleges, is Pennsylvania’s public university system. West Chester University is by far the largest of the 14 with nearly 15,000 students.
However, the business closed in 1882, and Milton traveled the country honing his trade before opening a location in Lancaster for his third confectionery business specializing in caramels. The “City of Brotherly Love” as it’s known is where the Continental Congress held its first meeting and where the Declaration of Independence, U.S. Constitution and the Gettysburg Address were written. Philadelphia was home to Benjamin Franklin, George Washington, Thomas Paine, members of the Founding Fathers and many of America’s early thinkers. The city is also the site of many firsts including the first mass celebrated in an American Catholic church and the first U.S. hospital.
